Many couples that have difficulty conceiving through natural methods choose to undergo various fertility treatments to increase their chances of becoming pregnant. One of the most popular medications used to heighten fertility is Clomid. Used for over 30 years to help induce and regulate ovulation, Clomid is often highly successful at producing a pregnancy. If you and your partner are experiencing troubles conceiving, you may want to ask your fertility specialist about this medication. Clomid is a fertility medication that is used to induce ovulation. Known as clomiphene citrate, the drug is sold under the brand names Clomid and Serophene, and is available throughout the United Kingdom. Specifically, Clomid works to stimulate a woman’s ovaries to mature an increased number of follicles every month. Because Clomid increases the number of mature follicles in the ovaries, the drug also increases the likelihood of ovulation and pregnancy.
Clomid is generally prescribed for couples facing female infertility, including:
- Anovulation
- PCOS
- irregular menstruation
Clomid is also used to increase the number of follicles available for IVF treatment procedures. The goal of clomiphene therapy in treating infertility is to establish normal ovulation rather than cause the development of numerous eggs. Once ovulation is established, there is no benefit to increasing the dosage further . Numerous studies show that pregnancy usually occurs during the first three months of infertility therapy and treatment beyond six months is not recommended. Clomiphene can cause side effects such as ovarian hyperstimulation (rare), visual disturbances, nausea, diminished "quality" of the cervical mucus, multiple births, and others.
Clomid is often prescribed by generalists as a "first line" ovulation induction therapy. Most patients should undergo the fertility "workup" prior to beginning any therapy. There could be many causes of infertility in addition to ovulatory disorders, including endometriosis, tubal disease, cervical factor and others. Also, Clomid therapy should not be initiated until a semen analysis has been completed.
Some physicians may still prescribe long-term therapy with Clomid even though it is highly unlikely that it will result in pregnancy. Clomid's use is sometimes associated with side effects and hormone imbalances such as elevated luteinizing hormone levels. Women receiving Clomid should have monthly examinations by their physicians.
When a physician specializes in infertility, it is no different than the evolution of other specialties. If you have heart disease you will probably seek care from a cardiologist rather than a family practitioner. Many studies show that pregnancy is more likely to result sooner when a reproductive endocrinologist, fertility specialist, renders treatment . To summarize:
- Clomid is an effective ovulation inducing agent.
- Clomiphene should not be used for more than 3-6 ovulatory cycles.
- Clomid has side effects and women must be examined monthly by their physicians.
Pregnancy is more likely to result from specialist care.
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